Material: | Carbon Steel |
---|---|
MPa Classfication: | High Pressure Piping |
Standard: | ASTM, GB, API, DIN, JIS |
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Material | C | Si | Mn | S(≤) | P(≤) | Cr | Ni | Mo | other |
A106B/ C20# | 0.17-0.23 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.35-0.65 | 0.035 | 0.035 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.30 | Cu≤0.25 | |
CK45# | 0.42-0.50 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | 0.035 | 0.035 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.30 | Cu≤0.25 | |
Q345B | ≤0.20 | ≤0.55 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.040 | 0.040 | V:0.02-0.15 | Nb:0.015-0.06 | Ti:0.02-0.20 | Alt≥0.015 |
ST52 E355 16Mn |
≤0.20 | ≤0.55 | 1.00-1.60 | 0.045 | 0.045 | V:0.02-0.15 | Nb:0.015-0.06 | Ti:0.02-0.20 | 16Mn |
25Mn | 0.22-0.30 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.70-1.00 | 0.035 | 0.035 | ≤0.25 | ≤0.25 | ||
27SiMn | 0.24-0.32 | 1.10-1.40 | 1.10-1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ||||
42SiMn | 0.39-0.45 | 1.10-1.40 | 1.10-1.40 | 0.030 | 0.030 | ||||
42CrMo | 0.38-0.45 | 0.17-0.37 | 0.50-0.80 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.15-0.25 |
Working method |
Cylinder ID (mm) | Length (m) |
Straightness (mm/m) |
Tolerance on ID |
Tolerance on WT |
Roughness (μm) |
Cold drawn | 40-320 | ≤12M | 0.2-0.5 | / | ±5% | 0.8-1.6 |
Cold rolling | 30-100 | ≥12M | 0.2-0.5 | / | ±5% | 0.8-1.2 |
cold drawn-honed | 40-500 | 8M | 0.2-0.3 | H8-H9 | ±5% | 0.2-0.4 |
Cold drawn-skived | 40-400 | 9M | 0.2-0.3 | H8-H9 | ±5% | ≤0.2 |
Hole boring-honed | 320-400 | 8M | 0.2-0.3 | H7-H9 | ±8% | ≤0.4 |
Hole boring-skived | 320-400 | 9M | 0.2-0.3 | H8-H9 | ±8% | ≤0.2 |
Final Supply Condition |
Cold drawn finished (BK) |
Cold drawn and stress-relieved (BKS / SR) |
Hardness HB | |||
Parameters | Tensile Strength (MPA) |
Elongation δ% |
Tensile Strength (MPA) |
Yield Strength (MPA) |
Elongation δ% |
|
A106B/ C20 / 20# | ≥550 | ≥8 | ≥520 | ≥470 | ≥12 | 175 |
45#(CK45) | ≥650 | ≥5 | / | / | / | / |
16Mn(ST52,E355) | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥520 | ≥15 | 190 |
25Mn | ≥640 | ≥5 | ≥600 | ≥510 | ≥15 | 195 |
27SiMn | ≥840 | ≥5 | ≥800 | ≥720 | ≥10 | 230 |
Material | C% | Mn% | Si% | S% | P% | V% | Cr% |
CK45 | 0.42-0.50 | 0.50-0.80 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.035 | 0.035 | ≤ 0.25 | |
ST52 | ≤0.22 | ≤1.6 | ≤0.55 | ≤0.04 | ≤0.04 | ||
20MnV6 | 0.16-0.22 | 1.30-1.70 | 0.10-0.50 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.10-0.20 | ≤0.30 |
42CrMo4 | 0.38-0.45 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.15-0.40 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.07-0.12 | 0.90-1.20 |
40Cr | 0.37-0.45 | 0.50-0.80 | 0.17-0.37 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.035 | 0.80-1.10 |
Material | T.S N/MM2 | Y.S N/MM2 | E%(MIN) | CHARPY | CONDITION |
CK45 | 610 | 355 | 15 | >41J | NORMALIZE |
CK45 | 800 | 630 | 20 | >41J | Q + T |
ST52 | 500 | 355 | 22 | NORMALIZE | |
20MnV6 | 750 | 590 | 12 | >40J | NORMALIZE |
42CrMo4 | 980 | 850 | 14 | >47J | Q + T |
40Cr | 1000 | 800 | 10 | Q + T |