| Process: | Cold Drawn |
|---|---|
| Temperature Classification: | Medium Temperature Piping |
| MPa Classfication: | Medium Pressure Piping |
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Description : cold drawn steel pipes, cold drawn tubes are precision tubes with exact tolerance on OD and ID. When hot finished tubes can not meet requirement on OD and ID tolerance, we will cold drawn the hot rolled tubes to get better tolerance. They are also called ready to hone or ready to skive tubes.
Popular standard and steel grade:
|
EN10305-1 |
E355 E235 E410 E470 C45E |
|
DIN2391-1 |
ST52 ST45 ST52.3 |
|
ASTM A519 |
SAE1020 SAE1045 SAE1026 |
|
GB/T |
20# 45# 16Mn Q345B Q345D Q345E 42CrMo 27SiMn |
Application: hydraulic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder,Jack, cylinder barrel,and and all pipes have requirement for tolerance.
Manufacture Method: hot rolled and then cold drawn.
Heat Treating Method/Delivery Condition:
|
BK |
BKS |
GBK |
NBK |
Q+T |
|
+C |
+SR |
+A |
+N |
Q+T |
|
Cold drawn |
Stress relieved |
Annealed |
Normalized |
QUENCHED + TEMPERED |
Parameters:
|
Manufacture method |
Cylinder ID (mm) |
Length (m) |
Straightness (mm/m) |
Tolerance on ID |
Roughness (μm) |
|
Cold drawn |
40-420 |
≤16M |
0.2-0.5 |
Depends on requirement |
0.8-1.6 |
|
cold drawn- honed |
40-420 |
12M |
0.2-0.3 |
H8-H9 |
0.2-0.8 |
|
Cold drawn-skived & burnished |
40-420 |
9M |
0.2-0.3 |
H8-H9 |
≤0.4 |
Mechanical property:
|
Final Supply Condition |
Cold finished (Hard)(BK) |
Cold drawn and stress-relieved (BK+S or + SR) |
Hardness HB |
|||
|
Parameters |
T.S obN/mm2 |
Elongation δ5% |
T.S obN/mm2 |
Y.S OsN/mm2 |
Elongation δ5% |
|
|
20# (A106B, ST45, E255) |
>=550 |
>=8 |
>=520 |
>=375 |
>=12 |
175 |
|
45#(CK45) |
>=650 |
>=5 |
>=600 |
>=500 |
>=10 |
190 |
|
Q345B(ST52, E355) |
>=640 |
>=5 |
>=600 |
>=520 |
>=15 |
190 |
|
25Mn |
>=640 |
>=5 |
>=600 |
>=510 |
>=15 |
195 |
|
27SiMn |
>=840 |
>=5 |
>=760 |
>=610 |
>=10 |
220 |
Chemical Properties:
|
Material |
C% |
Mn% |
Si% |
S% |
P% |
|
20# |
0.17-0.23 |
0.35-0.65 |
0.17-0.37 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
|
ST45 |
≤0.21 |
≥0.4 |
≤0.35 |
≤0.025 |
≤0.025 |
|
E255 |
≤0.21 |
0.4-1.1 |
≤0.35 |
≤0.025 |
≤0.025 |
|
45# |
0.42-0.50 |
0.50-0.80 |
0.17-0.37 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
|
Q345B |
≤0.20 |
≤1.70 |
≤0.50 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
|
E355 |
≤0.22 |
≤1.6 |
≤0.55 |
≤0.025 |
≤0.025 |
|
ST52 |
≤0.22 |
≤1.6 |
≤0.55 |
≤0.04 |
≤0.04 |
|
25Mn |
0.22-0.29 |
0.70-1.0 |
0.17-0.37 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
|
27SiMn |
0.24-0.32 |
1.10-1.40 |
1.10-1.40 |
≤0.035 |
≤0.035 |
Part of size list (ID*OD)
|
40*50 |
100*127 |
240*273 |
||
|
40*55 |
110*130 |
250*266 |
||
|
50*60 |
120*140 |
250*280 |
||
|
50*63 |
120*145 |
250*300 |
||
|
60*70 |
125*140 |
280*323 |
||
|
60*73 |
125*145 |
280*325 |
||
|
63*73 |
140*165 |
300*320 |
||
|
63*76 |
140*168 |
300*356 |
||
|
70*80 |
150*180 |
320*340 |
||
|
70*82 |
160*184 |
320*356 |
||
|
70*85 |
160*194 |
320*370 |
||
|
80*90 |
170*200 |
350*370 |
||
|
80*92 |
180*210 |
400*420 |
||
|
80*95 |
200*216 |
|||
|
80*100 |
200*220 |
|||
|
90*102 |
200*232 |
|||
|
90*105 |
200*245 |
|||
|
100*114 |
220*250 |
|||
|
100*121 |
220*273 |
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